What Is A Cross Sectional Research Design

Researchers record the information that is present in a population but they do not manipulate variables.
What is a cross sectional research design. In cross sectional designs researchers record information but do not manipulate variables. Cross sectional research involves using different groups of people who differ in the variable of interest but share other characteristics such as socioeconomic status educational background and. Cross functional research design is one of the most popular research designs among other research design and which is also known as social survey design as well.
A cross sectional survey collects data to make inferences about a population of interest universe at one point in time. In this kind of study the subset of the population or the whole population is chosen and from the selected participants data is gathered for the purpose of helping answer research questions of interest. A cross sectional study is a type of research design in which you collect data from many different individuals at a single point in time.
Definition a cross sectional study is defined as a type of observational research that analyzes data of variables collected at one given point in time across asamplepopulation or a pre defined subset. Cross sectional design is one of the most well known and commonly used study designs. According to easterby smith et al.
In cross sectional research you observe variables without influencing them. Cross sectional studies are observational in nature and are known as descriptive research not causal or relational meaning that you can t use them to determine the cause of something such as a disease. A common example of cross sectional design is a census study in which a population is surveyed at one point in time in order to describe characteristics of that population including age sex and geographic location among other characteristics.
Cross sectional surveys have been described as snapshots of the populations about which they gather data.